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How is math used in HVAC?

 In heating and air conditioning (HVAC), there are many different formulas that need to be put to use. Numbers are used throughout almost every single HVAC system. These numbers aren't just sitting there, but help engineers do their job more effectively. At the end of an HVAC formula, you usually have a result that gives you something helpful about the system or building you're working on. This article will cover some common HVAC formulas you might run into.

The HVAC industry is filled with math equations and formulas. The first step to understanding the math behind these equations is to understand the units of measure. These units are used in the equations and help us calculate very specific information about our systems. Understanding these units is critical for understanding how to solve problems using HVAC formulas.

One key unit of measure that is used often in HVAC formulas is the British thermal unit (Btu). A Btu, or British thermal unit, is a traditional unit of heat energy. One Btu is equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit at a pressure of one atmosphere. This unit sounds relatively simple, but it requires us to use a couple other units to explain it, such as pounds and atmospheres. Other common units of heat energy are the calorie and joule (J). A calorie is equivalent to about 4.2 joules.

HVAC uses several different units of measure for weight (e.g., pounds per square inch) and volume (e.g., cubic feet per minute). As you can see from this section on fluid mechanics, there are many variables that must be considered when analyzing air motion.

If you are looking for quick guide of basic hvac formulas, visit https://www.servicefolder.com/hvac/hvac-formulas-basic.html

Reference:

Complete guide of basic HVAC formulas in Excel by Servicefolder.com 

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